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World Powers Gather for Critical Iran Nuclear Meeting


Diplomats from six world powers and Iran's chief negotiator hold talks on Iran's controversial nuclear program Thursday, and U.S. officials say there could be a chance for a bilateral meeting with the Iranians.

A senior U.S. official (who asked not to be identified) told reporters there would be an opportunity for "sidebar" talks between Iran and members of the five permanent United Nations Security Council member countries (the U.S., France, Russia, Britain and China) and Germany -- during the meeting in Geneva.

Another U.S. official said the process cannot be "open-ended," especially after last week's revelation that Iran has a second uranium enrichment plant under construction.

Western nations contend Iran may be enriching uranium to build nuclear weapons. Iran says its nuclear program is for peaceful purposes.

Iran's official news agency (IRNA) quoted Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad on Wednesday as saying the talks will be a "test" of the "sincerity and commitment of some countries to law and justice."

On the eve of Thursday's meeting, the U.S. State Department said Iranian Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki was given permission to visit Iran's diplomatic office in Washington as a courtesy.

Assistant U.S. Secretary of State (for Public Affairs) Philip Crowley downplayed the gesture, calling it a "straightforward request."

Crowley said the U.S. hopes Iran will offer gestures that it is ready to address concerns of the international community.

Earlier on Wednesday, U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said Iran must meet its international obligations or face greater isolation and international pressure.

In advance of Thursday's talks, Iranian negotiator Saeed Jalili said he views the meeting as a positive opportunity. But Iran's nuclear chief, Ali Akbar Salehi, said Iran's right to enrich uranium is not open to discussion.

Western diplomats say a refusal by Iran to discuss its nuclear program during Thursday's meeting could lead to the consideration of a fourth round of sanctions against Iran.

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